Corporate Governance

This section complies with the principles set down in the Swiss Code of Best Practice for Corporate Governance, and contains key information on corporate governance in the Repower Group.

Basic principles

The principles of corporate governance are laid down in the articles of association and in the organisational regulations and related regulations. The board of directors and executive board regularly review these principles and revise them as and when required.

Group structure and shareholders

The Repower Group consists of Repower AG and its holdings. Repower has been operating as an electricity producer, distribution grid operator and energy trader for more than 100 years. Its key markets are Switzerland and Italy. The registered office of Repower AG is in Brusio in Canton Graubünden, and its postal address is Via da Clalt 12, 7742 Poschiavo. It also has offices in Bever, Ilanz, Küblis, Landquart, Zurich and Milan. Repower operates along the entire electricity value chain, from generation and trading to distribution and sales, and in the gas business. Repower is the largest energy supplier in Graubünden, and owns and operates several hydroelectric power plants in the canton. Repower is one of Italy’s major providers of electricity and gas for companies. The company’s portfolio in Italy includes several wind and solar farms as well as a gas-fired combined-cycle power plant. An integral part of Repower’s strategy is maintaining and expanding renewables. The same applies to the company’s sustainable development in the economic, social and environmental dimensions.

The Repower Group employs 658 people. The operational group structure comprises four divisions:

• Power Generation & Grid
• Italy
• Trading, Origination & IT
• Finance & Services

The Power Generation & Grid division encompasses Grid & Supply Asset Management, Generation Asset Management, Execution, Operations and Planning. In addition, the Environment, Safety & Certification department is run as an administrative unit of this division.

The Italy division is in charge of sales of electricity, natural gas and green power certificates, as well as the operation and maintenance of generation facilities in Italy.

The Trading, Origination & IT division encompasses Trading, IT, and Sales Energy & Certificates.

The Finance & Services division runs the areas Group Accounting & Tax, Group Controlling and Services. This is also where the Risk Management department is located (from 1 January 2024 run as a separate area of the Finance & Services division).

Human Resources, Legal & Compliance, Corporate Communications, and Strategic Projects & CEO Office report directly to the CEO. The CEO also manages the E-Mobility department directly.

Organisation at 31 December 2023

The individual operations are managed centrally by Repower AG and are not organised into separate legal structures. However, if owing to legal, fiscal or regulatory requirements it is not possible or efficient to manage the business via Repower AG or if new legal entities are added (for example through acquisition), management is handled by legally independent subsidiaries. An overview of shareholdings can be found here.

Repower AG registered shares are traded on Berner Kantonalbank’s OTC-X platform. In addition, Repower shares are available on the Zürcher Kantonalbank and Lienhardt & Partner platforms.

As of the 31 December 2023 cut-off date, Elektrizitätswerke des Kantons Zürich (EKZ) holds 38.49 per cent, Canton Graubünden 27.00 per cent and UBS Clean Energy Infrastructure Switzerland 2 KmGK and Clean Energy Infrastructure Switzerland 3 KmGK (UBS-CEIS 2 and CEIS 3) together 23.04 per cent of the shares; together these anchor shareholders thus hold 88.53 per cent of the voting rights.*

No cross-shareholdings exist. The remaining 11.47 per cent of the unified registered shares are in free float.*

*Percentages rounded

Capital structure

The share capital of Repower AG (information on the share capital supplementary to the balance sheet is given in the “Changes in consolidated shareholders’ equity” section) consists of 7,390,968 registered shares (Swiss securities no. 32,009,699) each with a par value of CHF 1. Each registered share entitles the holder to one vote at the annual general meeting. The registered shares have a dividend entitlement. There are no preferential rights or restrictions on voting rights. No authorised or conditional capital exists. Repower AG has no outstanding dividend right certificates. Repower AG has issued no convertible bonds, options or other securities that entitle the holders to shares in Repower AG. Based on the stock exchange prices for the registered shares, the company had a market capitalisation of around CHF 1,293 million at the end of 2023 (based on the bid price on the last trading day).

Board of directors

Members

The members of the board of directors are listed in the Members of the board of directors section. The members of the board of directors of Repower AG do not perform operational management tasks for the company. No members of the board of directors sit on the executive boards of group companies. Some members of the board of directors perform executive functions for Elektrizitätswerke des Kantons Zürich or its affiliated companies. Normal business relations exist with these companies.

Election and term of office

The members of the board of directors are elected annually by the annual general meeting individually or together. The term of office ends with the completion of the next annual general meeting. Newly elected members complete the terms of office of their predecessors. The board of directors currently has six members. Re-election is possible. Under the terms of the organisational regulations, members of the board of directors must give up their seats on the board as a rule at the annual general meeting following the end of the year in which they reach age 70. The board of directors may make exceptions to this rule.

Internal organisation

The board of directors determines its own internal organisation. It elects its chair, vice chair and secretary; the secretary need not be a member of the board of directors. There is also an audit committee and a personnel committee. Members of the committees are elected for the same term of office as the board of directors. The members of the audit and personnel committees are detailed in the Members of the board of directors section. These two committees prepare business for the board of directors and provide the board of directors with periodic reports on their activities in a suitable format. They do not have decisionmaking powers.

Together with the general secretariat and the CEO, the chair of the board of directors draws up the agenda for meetings of the board of directors. Members of the board of directors generally receive proposals relating to each agenda item eight days in advance of meetings. These proposals include background information as well as an evaluation and a motion by the executive board and by the committees. The board of directors meets at the invitation of the chair or, if the latter is not available, of the vice chair, as often as required to conduct its business. The board of directors generally meets at least once a quarter. The board of directors must be convened whenever one of its members or the CEO makes a written request to this effect, stating the reason.

The members of the executive board generally attend every meeting of the board of directors. The board of directors basically constitutes a quorum if the majority of its members are present. The board of directors passes resolutions by a majority vote. The chair does not have a casting vote. Minutes are taken of the business and resolutions of the board of directors and are submitted to the board for approval at its next regular meeting.

In the year under review the board of directors met eight times and the committees nine times. Meetings of the bodies generally last half a day; they go on for longer if business requires.

Audit committee

The audit committee evaluates the efficacy of the external audit and the functional effectiveness of the risk management processes. It can engage the external auditor or other external advisors to perform special audits for the purpose of internal control. The audit committee also reviews the status of company compliance with various standards (annual compliance report). The committee inspects the individual and consolidated financial statements and the interim financial statements intended for publication; it discusses the financial statements with the CFO and, insofar as this is deemed necessary, with the head of the external auditors and the CEO. Finally, it also assesses whether the individual and consolidated financial statements can be recommended to the board of directors for submission to the annual general meeting. It evaluates the services and fees of the external auditors and verifies their independence. It also determines whether the auditing role is compatible with any consulting mandates. The audit committee evaluates the overall financing of the company and individual financing measures, the company’s medium and long-term cash planning, and its liquidity and working capital management. It also evaluates the budgets, long-term financial plans and the principles used to measure non-current assets.

Personnel committee

The personnel committee oversees the objectives and principles of personnel policy and obtains from the CEO information on the implementation of the principles of compensation and personnel policy. Once a year the personnel committee reviews the objectives of the CEO and their attainment, submitting them to the board of directors for approval. Also once a year, the committee reviews the objectives and appraisal of the members of the executive board proposed by the CEO (including compensation/pay adjustments). The personnel committee obtains from the CEO information on personnel development (including succession planning) at management level and the corresponding measures at executive level. It evaluates and discusses the company’s and group companies’ compensation guidelines and schemes, and reviews their efficacy, attractiveness and competitiveness. The committee sets down the principles for selecting candidates for the executive board, oversees the selection procedure in line with these principles and evaluates, with the CEO, the candidates for the nominations to be made by the board of directors for membership of the executive board. The personnel committee prepares re-elections and new elections within the board of directors, taking account of the shareholder structure. It also reviews appropriate insurance policies for members of the board of directors and executive board, and proposes any necessary modifications to the board of directors.

Assignment of authority and responsibility to the board of directors and executive board

Types of authority granted to the board of directors and the executive board are defined in the organisational regulations and in assignment of authority and responsibility I (board of directors) and II (CEO) respectively. The board of directors is responsible for the overall direction and strategic orientation of the Repower Group and for supervising the executive board. It reviews and determines on an annual basis the objectives and strategy of the Repower Group as well as the corporate policy in all sectors, and makes decisions regarding short- and long-term corporate planning. It also deals with the organisational structure, accounting structure, internal control system and financial planning, the appointment and discharge of the persons entrusted with management and representation (namely the CEO and the other members of the executive board), preparation of the annual report, preparations for the annual general meeting and implementation of its resolutions, passing resolutions on capital increases and the resulting amendments to the articles of association, examining the qualifications of specially qualified auditors in the instances provided for under the law, and making decisions on compensation policy. The board of directors has delegated the entire operational management of the Repower Group to the CEO. The CEO has delegated certain management functions to the members of the executive board. Some types of business or transactions must be presented to the board of directors for a decision in accordance with assignment of authority and responsibility I (board of directors). Assignment of authority and responsibility II (CEO) was revised in the year under review and approved by the executive board at its meeting on 13 June 2023 and brought to the attention of the board of directors at its meeting on 28 June 2023.

Information and control instruments vis-à-vis the executive board

At each meeting of the board of directors, the CEO and the members of the executive board report on current business developments, important business transactions and the status of major projects. Aside from these meetings, any member of the board of directors may ask the CEO to provide information about the course of business and also, if the chair agrees, about individual transactions. Supervision and control of the executive board is handled by approving the annual planning and on the basis of detailed quarterly reporting comparing actual and target figures. Quarterly reporting includes data on the volumes of energy sold and procured, the income statement and balance sheet (including expected values for the most important key figures, namely energy sales, total operating revenue, operating income, profit, cash flow, capital expenditure, fixed assets, total assets and equity), energy trading risks (market risks and counterparty risks) and key projects. Important key figures on the Swiss and Italian markets, trading and the Corporate Centre also form part of the quarterly reporting. The Repower Group also does segment reporting in accordance with Swiss GAAP FER 31 (for more information, see the paragraph on Segment reporting). The board of directors also receives quarterly progress reports and final performance reports on key projects, as well as – if specifically requested – status reports on individual business activities. Annual and long-term planning covers corporate objectives, key projects and financial planning. In addition there are risk management and auditors’ reports to facilitate the assessment of management and the risk situation. The Repower Group has a risk management system which is described in detail in a policy issued by the board of directors. At the end of each year the board of directors defines the risk strategy for the following financial year. The auditors draw up a comprehensive report once a year documenting the key findings of their audit.

Repower Group Executive Board

Roland Leuenberger

• CEO (Chairman of the Executive Board of the Repower Group)

Dr. Lorenzo Trezzini

• CFO (Head of Finance & Services, Deputy CEO)

Michael Roth

• Head of Power Generation & Grid

Dario Castagnoli

• Head of Trading, Origination & IT

Fabio Bocchiola

• Head of Italy

The list in the Executive board section provides detailed information on members of the executive board (name, age, position, nationality, date of joining the company, professional background, and other activities and interests). None of the executive board’s management tasks were transferred to third parties.

Compensation, shareholdings and loans

Content of compensation and procedure for setting compensation

Under the terms of the articles of association the board of directors sets the annual compensation paid to its members. The members of the board of directors receive compensation based on the work they have performed and their responsibilities in accordance with the remuneration rules. The Board of Directors was remunerated in accordance with the remuneration rules of 21 June 2016 and, from 17 May 2023, in accordance with the remuneration rules adopted at the meeting of the board of directors on 31 March 2023. The compensation consists of a flat fee that already covers any out-of-pocket expenses. This compensation does not depend on the company’s earnings.

The compensation paid to members of the executive board comprises a fixed and a variable component. The fixed and variable components paid to the CEO are set on an annual basis by the personnel committee and approved by the board of directors. Those paid to the members of the executive board are set by the CEO and noted by the board of directors. Additional components of remuneration are the extra-mandatory fringe benefits, in particular the social security arrangements and the provision of a company car.

Compensation paid to members of the board of directors

In the year under review the members of the board of directors received cash compensation in the amount of CHF 777,157 (prior year: CHF 717,493).

Compensation paid to the members of the executive board

In the year under review the members of the executive board received cash compensation in the amount of CHF 4,294,834 (prior year CHF 2,690,360).

Shareholders’ rights of participation

Shareholders’ rights to assets and participation are in accordance with the law and the articles of association. None of the provisions of the articles of association deviate from statutory provisions, with the exception of the placement of an item of business on the agenda of the annual general meeting. To do so, a shareholder or several shareholders must hold at least CHF 100,000 of share capital and submit a written request at least 50 days prior to the annual general meeting.

One shareholder or several shareholders who together hold at least 10 per cent of the share capital may request in writing that an extraordinary general meeting be convened, provided that the request states the proposals and the item of business. An ordinary general meeting of shareholders takes place every year, no more than six months after the end of the financial year.

Each shareholder may be represented at the annual general meeting by granting another shareholder authority in writing or by granting the independent proxy authority in writing or electronically. Each share entitles the holder to one vote at the annual general meeting.

The 2023 annual general meeting took place on 17 May 2023 in Poschiavo.

Auditor

Since 2015, Ernst & Young AG, Zurich, has served as the statutory auditor and Group auditor appointed annually by the annual general meeting. The auditor in charge is Mathias Zeller. Ernst & Young AG was paid a total fee of CHF 520,000 for its auditing services for the Group in the 2023 financial year and CHF 127,000 for other consulting services. At its meeting on 23 March 2023, the audit committee instructed the executive board of Repower AG to retender the audit engagement with a view to an appointment at the 2024 annual general meeting.

Supervision and control instruments vis-à-vis the auditors

The audit committee monitors the credentials, independence and performance of the auditor and its audit experts. It obtains information at least once a year from the audit managers and the executive board concerning the planning, execution and findings of the audit work. The audit committee asks the auditors to provide the audit plans and any proposals for improving internal controls. The auditors draw up for the board of directors a comprehensive report with findings on accounting practices, internal controls, the execution and results of the audit. The items and improvements discussed in the report are reviewed by the auditors in an interim audit and the results are presented to the audit committee. In 2023 representatives of the external auditor participated in three meetings of the audit committee.

Information policy

The Repower Group provides its shareholders, potential investors and other stakeholders with comprehensive, timely and regular information in the form of annual and semi-annual reports, at the annual press conference, analysts’ meetings and the annual general meeting of shareholders. Important developments are communicated via news releases (news releases by email can be requested here). The website, which is regularly updated, serves as an additional source of information.

Events after the balance sheet date

No further events with a material impact on reporting for the 2023 financial year have occurred since the 31 December 2023 balance sheet date.